Estimates of appropriations

Vote Education Review Office - Education Sector - Estimates 2016/2017

APPROPRIATION MINISTER(S): Minister of Education (M26)

APPROPRIATION ADMINISTRATOR: Education Review Office

RESPONSIBLE MINISTER FOR EDUCATION REVIEW OFFICE: Minister of Education

Overview of the Vote#

The Minister of Education is responsible for appropriations in the Vote for the 2016/17 financial year covering the following:

  • a total of over $24 million for evaluations of early childhood education service providers, schools and other education service providers
  • a total of over $3 million for education evaluations, policy services, ministerial and contractual services, and
  • a total of nearly $1 million in departmental capital expenditure.

Details of these appropriations are set out in Parts 2-4.

Details of Appropriations and Capital Injections#

Annual and Permanent Appropriations#

  2015/16 2016/17
Titles and Scopes of Appropriations by Appropriation Type Final
Budgeted
$000
Estimated
Actual
$000
Budget
$000

Departmental Output Expenses

     

Quality of Education Reports and Services (M26)

This appropriation is limited to the provision of national education evaluation reports, policy services, ministerial and contractual services.
4,509 4,359 3,458

Total Departmental Output Expenses

4,509 4,359 3,458

Departmental Capital Expenditure

     

Education Review Office - Capital Expenditure PLA (M26)

This appropriation is limited to the purchase or development of assets by and for the use of the Education Review Office, as authorised by section 24(1) of the Public Finance Act 1989.
2,110 1,831 1,095

Total Departmental Capital Expenditure

2,110 1,831 1,095

Multi-Category Expenses and Capital Expenditure

     

Accountability Reviews MCA (M26)

The single overarching purpose of this appropriation is to provide assurance on the quality of education provided by early childhood education services, schools and other education service providers.
24,371 24,371 24,255
Departmental Output Expenses
     
Early Childhood Education Services
This category is limited to evaluations of the performance of early childhood education services.
9,492 9,492 9,403
Schools and Other Education Service Providers
This category is limited to evaluations of the performance of schools and other education service providers.
14,879 14,879 14,852

Total Multi-Category Expenses and Capital Expenditure

24,371 24,371 24,255

Total Annual and Permanent Appropriations

30,990 30,561 28,808

Capital Injection Authorisations#

  2015/16 2016/17
  Final Budgeted
$000
Estimated Actual
$000
Budget
$000
Education Review Office - Capital Injection (M26) - - -

Supporting Information#

Part 1 - Vote as a Whole#

1.1 - New Policy Initiatives

Policy Initiative Appropriation 2015/16
Final Budgeted
$000
2016/17
Budget
$000
2017/18
Estimated
$000
2018/19
Estimated
$000
2019/20
Estimated
$000
Share of costs for Budget 2015 whole-of-government initiatives Quality of Education Reports and Services (8) (8) (6) (4) (4)
  Accountability Reviews MCA (58) (59) (42) (32) (32)

Summary of Financial Activity#

  2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20
  Actual
$000
Actual
$000
Actual
$000
Actual
$000
Final Budgeted
$000
Estimated
Actual
$000
Departmental
Transactions
Budget
$000
Non-
Departmental
Transactions
Budget
$000
Total
Budget
$000
Estimated
$000
Estimated
$000
Estimated
$000

Appropriations

                       
Output Expenses 3,327 3,030 3,598 3,441 4,509 4,359 3,458 - 3,458 3,449 3,440 3,433
Benefits or Related Expenses - - - - - - N/A - - - - -
Borrowing Expenses - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Expenses - - - - - - - - - - - -
Capital Expenditure 689 1,519 404 1,007 2,110 1,831 1,095 - 1,095 822 1,092 1,092
Intelligence and Security Department Expenses and Capital Expenditure - - - - - - - N/A - - - -
Multi-Category Expenses and Capital Expenditure (MCA)                        
Output Expenses 25,370 24,417 24,351 24,398 24,371 24,371 24,255 - 24,255 24,283 24,304 24,311
Other Expenses - - - - - - - - - - - -
Capital Expenditure - - - - - - N/A - - - - -

Total Appropriations

29,386 28,966 28,353 28,846 30,990 30,561 28,808 - 28,808 28,554 28,836 28,836

Crown Revenue and Capital Receipts

                       
Tax Revenue - - - - - - N/A - - - - -
Non-Tax Revenue - - - - - - N/A - - - - -
Capital Receipts - - - - - - N/A - - - - -

Total Crown Revenue and Capital Receipts

- - - - - - N/A - - - - -

Note - where restructuring of the vote has occurred then, to the extent practicable, prior years information has been restated as if the restructuring had occurred before the beginning of the period covered. In this instance Total Appropriations for the Budgeted and Estimated Actual year may not equal Total Appropriations in the Details of Appropriations and Capital Injections.

Adjustments to the Summary of Financial Activity Table Due to Vote Restructuring#

There have been no restructuring adjustments to prior year information in the Summary of Financial Activity table.

Vote ERO contains appropriations for output expenses and capital expenditure.

From 2011/12 to 2015/16 total departmental output expense appropriation levels for outputs supplied by ERO were steady, including:

  • a decrease in 2015/16 and outyears arising from ERO's contribution to the Budget 2015 System Package agreed by Cabinet
  • an increase in 2015/16 due to higher levels of contractual services
  • an increase in 2012/13 to 2014/15 for additional evaluations of schools that are non-compliant with National Standards
  • a decrease in 2012/13 due to the efficiency savings target agreed by Cabinet to drive down costs of core government administration while maintaining the quality and quantity of public services.

There are no significant trends in capital expenditure appropriation levels.

Part 2 - Details of Departmental Appropriations#

2.1 - Departmental Output Expenses#

Quality of Education Reports and Services (M26)

Scope of Appropriation

This appropriation is limited to the provision of national education evaluation reports, policy services, ministerial and contractual services.

Expenses and Revenue

  2015/16 2016/17
  Final Budgeted
$000
Estimated Actual
$000
Budget
$000
Total Appropriation 4,509 4,359 3,458
Revenue from the Crown 2,792 2,792 2,907
Revenue from Others 1,717 1,567 551

What is Intended to be Achieved with this Appropriation

This appropriation is intended to achieve improvements in learner outcomes by influencing and informing on the development and implementation of education policy and practices through ERO's system-wide evaluations.

How Performance will be Assessed and End of Year Reporting Requirements

  2015/16 2016/17
Assessment of Performance Final Budgeted
Standard
Estimated
Actual
Budget
Standard

Number of education evaluations

Up to 20 Up to 20 Up to 20

Education evaluations are consistent with approved plans and procedures

100% 100% 100%

Key Audiences report that ERO's evaluations are informative and useful for identifying or planning improvements within the system or its component parts

80%-100% 80%-100% 80%-100%

Level of public satisfaction

70% 70% 70%

Education evaluations provide information on significant education issues and education sector performance. In particular, ERO will provide information for individual schools, communities and the Government on how well schools are assisting their students to achieve educational standards and qualifications, using assessment, and promoting the educational success of students, particularly Maori and Pacific. This information will be used by government education policy agencies to determine the effectiveness of current initiatives and to establish priorities, and by schools and early childhood education services in their own internal evaluation. Education evaluations include guides to good practice. The information for these evaluations is gathered from the institutional evaluations carried out by ERO.

ERO uses the State Services Commission's Kiwi Count survey to assess the level of public satisfaction with ERO's evaluation work. ERO also commissions sample studies to ascertain the extent to which particular evaluations are found useful and used by key audiences.

Policy services involve advice to, or on behalf of, the Minister of Education, on policy proposals or any other issues referred to, or identified by, the Chief Executive. ERO is not primarily a provider of policy advice. From its regular presence in schools and early childhood services it is, however, in a position to make a useful contribution to assist the policy agencies. This service will contribute to the Government's policy priorities for schools and early childhood education service.

Ministerial services include the provision of oral briefings and briefing papers to the Minister, preparation of answers to parliamentary questions, drafting of ministerial correspondence and speech notes, and responding to general and official information requests. Ministerial services also include advice to the Minister on the implementation of recommendations arising from institutional evaluations and education evaluations, or any other matter on which the Minister seeks additional information or feedback.

Contractual services include additional one-off evaluations outside ERO's normal work programme. These may be requested at short notice to look at particular matters under specific terms of reference. Contractual services are conducted on a fee for service basis.

Policy services, ministerial and contractual services are subject to external demand factors making these activities difficult to forecast. No assessments of performance have been reported for these services as these activities only account for less than 10% of ERO's total Vote and therefore are not deemed to be material.

End of Year Performance Reporting

Performance information for this appropriation will be reported by ERO in its Annual Report to be tabled in the House.

Current and Past Policy Initiatives

Policy Initiative Year of
First
Impact
2015/16
Final Budgeted
$000
2016/17
Budget
$000
2017/18
Estimated
$000
2018/19
Estimated
$000
2019/20
Estimated
$000
Share of costs for Budget 2015 whole-of-government initiatives 2015/16 (8) (8) (6) (4) (4)
Efficiency saving target 2012/13 (59) (59) (59) (59) (59)

Reasons for Change in Appropriation

The decrease in this appropriation for 2016/17 is mainly due to lower revenue levels for contractual services compared to 2015/16.

2.3 - Departmental Capital Expenditure and Capital Injections#

Education Review Office - Capital Expenditure PLA (M26)#

Scope of Appropriation

This appropriation is limited to the purchase or development of assets by and for the use of the Education Review Office, as authorised by section 24(1) of the Public Finance Act 1989.

Capital Expenditure

  2015/16 2016/17
  Final Budgeted
$000
Estimated Actual
$000
Budget
$000
Forests/Agricultural - - -
Land - - -
Property, Plant and Equipment 1,627 1,348 577
Intangibles 483 483 518
Other - - -

Total Appropriation

2,110 1,831 1,095

What is Intended to be Achieved with this Appropriation

This appropriation is intended to achieve the renewal and replacement of ERO's assets that supports the delivery of its services.

How Performance will be Assessed and End of Year Reporting Requirements

  2015/16 2016/17
Assessment of Performance Final Budgeted
Standard
Estimated
Actual
Budget
Standard

Expenditure is in accordance with ERO's capital expenditure plan

75%-100% 75%-100% 75%-100%

ERO is not a capital intensive department. Assets are purchased according to a planned assets replacement programme to maintain and upgrade capability essential to the operation of ERO. The major areas of capital investment for ERO are office accommodation, motor vehicles and computer equipment.

End of Year Performance Reporting

Performance information for this appropriation will be reported by ERO in its Annual Report to be tabled in the House.

Reasons for Change in Appropriation

The decrease in this appropriation for 2016/17 is mainly due to a building re-fit in ERO's new Auckland premise in 2015/16.

Capital Injections and Movements in Departmental Net Assets

Education Review Office

Details of Net Asset Schedule 2015/16
Estimated Actual
$000
2016/17
Projected
$000
Explanation of Projected Movements in 2016/17
Opening Balance 3,746 3,746  
Capital Injections - -  
Capital Withdrawals - -  
Surplus to be Retained (Deficit Incurred) - -  
Other Movements - -  

Closing Balance

3,746 3,746  

Part 4 - Details of Multi-Category Expenses and Capital Expenditure#

Multi-Category Expenses and Capital Expenditure#

Accountability Reviews (M26)

Overarching Purpose Statement

The single overarching purpose of this appropriation is to provide assurance on the quality of education provided by early childhood education services, schools and other education service providers.

Scope of Appropriation

Departmental Output Expenses
Early Childhood Education Services
This category is limited to evaluations of the performance of early childhood education services.
Schools and Other Education Service Providers
This category is limited to evaluations of the performance of schools and other education service providers.

Expenses, Revenue and Capital Expenditure

  2015/16 2016/17
  Final Budgeted
$000
Estimated Actual
$000
Budget
$000

Total Appropriation

24,371 24,371 24,255

Departmental Output Expenses

     
Early Childhood Education Services 9,492 9,492 9,403
Schools and Other Education Service Providers 14,879 14,879 14,852

Funding for Departmental Output Expenses

     

Revenue from the Crown

24,322 24,322 24,206
Early Childhood Education Services 9,477 9,477 9,388
Schools and Other Education Service Providers 14,845 14,845 14,818

Revenue from Others

49 49 49
Early Childhood Education Services 15 15 15
Schools and Other Education Service Providers 34 34 34

What is Intended to be Achieved with this Appropriation

This appropriation is intended to achieve improvements in learner outcomes by using evaluation to influence and inform schools and early childhood services, while assuring the Government and communities of the quality of education provided.

How Performance will be Assessed for this Appropriation

  2015/16 2016/17
Assessment of Performance Final Budgeted
Standard
Estimated
Actual
Budget
Standard

Total number of evaluations of education service providers

New Measure New Measure >1,850

Percentage of education service providers that indicate ERO's evaluations are making a contribution to their decisions about how to improve learner outcomes

New Measure New Measure 80%

Level of public satisfaction - refer to Quality of Education Reports and Services (M26) above

70% 70% 70%

What is Intended to be Achieved with each Category and How Performance will be Assessed

  2015/16 2016/17
Assessment of Performance Final Budgeted
Standard
Estimated
Actual
Budget
Standard

Departmental Output Expenses

     

Early Childhood Education Services

     

This category is intended to achieve improvements in teaching and learning practices by assisting early childhood services to improve their capacity in internal evaluation, governance and leadership through ERO's independent evaluations

     

Number of early childhood education service evaluations

1,200-1,460 1,200-1,460 1,200-1,460

ERO uses a moderation panel to assess levels of compliance with approved standard procedures for a sample of early childhood education service evaluations

90%-100% 90%-100% 90%-100%

Percentages of draft (near final) findings sent to early childhood education services for confirmation of accuracy and comment will meet target for reporting to the Minister within 20, 25 and 35 working days of the end of the last week on site

80%,90% and 98% respectively 80%,90% and 98% respectively 80%,90% and 98% respectively

Percentage of early childhood service providers that indicate ERO's evaluations are making a contribution to their decisions about how to improve learner outcomes

New Measure New Measure 80%

Percentage of early childhood services evaluated previously within the 2 year review cycle moving to the 3 year review cycle

Establish Baseline Establish Baseline 60%-65%

Schools and Other Education Service Providers

     

This category is intended to achieve improvements in teaching and learning practices by assisting schools and other education service providers to improve their capacity in internal evaluation, governance and leadership through ERO's independent evaluations

     

Number of state schools education evaluations

650-840 650-840 650-840

Number of home schooling education evaluations

Up to 35 Up to 35 Up to 35

Number of private school education evaluations

Up to 25 Up to 25 Up to 25

ERO uses a moderation panel to assess levels of compliance with approved standard procedures for a sample of schools and other education service provider evaluations

90%-100% 90%-100% 90%-100%

Percentages of draft (near final) findings sent to schools and other education service providers for confirmation of accuracy and comment will meet target for reporting to the Minister within 20, 25 and 35 working days of the end of the last week on site

80%, 90% and 98% respectively 80%, 90% and 98% respectively 80%, 90% and 98% respectively

Percentage of schools that indicate ERO's evaluations are making a contribution to their decisions about how to improve learner outcomes

New Measure New Measure 80%

Percentage of schools evaluated previously on the 1-2 year review cycle moving to the 3 year review cycle

60%-65% 60%-65% 60%-65%

Percentage of schools evaluated previously on the 3 year review cycle moving to the 4-5 year review cycle

12%-15% 12%-15% 12%-15%

Number of Communities of Learning reports

Up to 100 Up to 100 Up to 100

Communities of Learning reports are consistent with approved presentational standards and agreed terms of reference

100% 100% 100%

ERO recognises an education evaluation as an output at the time it is available for delivery to the Minister of Education. Partially complete evaluations are not reported.

ERO's Manual of Standard Procedures is a framework used by reviewers so that there is consistency nationally in undertaking evaluations. It describes the processes to be followed, the evaluation indicators to be used, and the accepted principles of good practice for conducting evaluations. The Manual of Standard Procedures also set out quality standards relating to the investigation and reporting processes, and to the content, presentation and timeliness of evaluations. It also describes the quality management procedures to be applied systematically within ERO.

From time to time, ERO will undertake external reviews to give the Chief Executive assurance on the extent to which education evaluations are meeting its quality standards in addition to using a moderation panel.

Communities of Learning are part of the Investing in Educational Success initiative. To support this initiative, ERO provides a report for each Community of Learning to assist them in developing their 'achievement challenges' to complement the data profiles that the Ministry of Education will provide. Each ERO report will give an overview of how well schools are performing based on their recent reporting history and is tailored for each Community of Learning regarding the strengths and areas that they could consider for improved outcomes. The number of reports required will depend on the number of Communities of Learning approved by the Minister of Education.

End of Year Performance Reporting

Performance information for this appropriation will be reported by ERO in its Annual Report to be tabled in the House.

Current and Past Policy Initiatives

Policy Initiative Year of
First
Impact
2015/16
Final Budgeted
$000
2016/17
Budget
$000
2017/18
Estimated
$000
2018/19
Estimated
$000
2019/20
Estimated
$000
Share of costs for Budget 2015 whole-of-government initiatives 2015/16 (58) (59) (42) (32) (32)
Efficiency saving target 2012/13 (772) (772) (772) (772) (772)