Note 14: Receivables
|
Forecast 30 June 2012 |
Actual | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Budget 11 $m |
Budget 12 $m |
30 June 2012 $m |
30 June 2011 $m |
|
By type |
||||
| 6,788 | 7,196 | Tax receivables | 7,257 | 7,104 |
| 3,947 | 3,255 | Levies, fines and penalty receivables | 3,267 | 3,440 |
| 490 | 481 | Social benefit receivables | 502 | 480 |
| 11,225 | 10,932 | Sovereign receivables | 11,026 | 11,024 |
| 320 | 723 | Recoveries from Deposit Guarantee Scheme receiverships | 270 | 739 |
| 5,164 | 8,911 | Trade and other receivables | 9,660 | 9,927 |
| 16,709 | 20,566 | Total receivables | 20,956 | 21,690 |
By maturity |
||||
| 13,504 | 14,600 | Expected to be realised within one year | 15,173 | 14,916 |
| 3,205 | 5,966 | Expected to be outstanding for more than one year | 5,783 | 6,774 |
| 16,709 | 20,566 | Total receivables | 20,956 | 21,690 |
By source |
||||
| 8,785 | 10,014 | Core Crown | 10,974 | 11,376 |
| 7,254 | 8,568 | Crown entities | 10,011 | 8,999 |
| 2,358 | 3,447 | State-owned enterprises | 2,154 | 3,576 |
| (1,688) | (1,463) | Inter-segment eliminations | (2,183) | (2,261) |
| 16,709 | 20,566 | Total receivables | 20,956 | 21,690 |
In determining the recoverability of a tax or other sovereign receivables, the Government uses information about the extent to which the tax or levy payer is contesting the assessment and experience of the outcomes of such disputes, from lateness of payment, and other information obtained from credit collection actions taken. Due to the size of the tax base, the concentration of credit risk is limited and this is not a risk that is managed.
The Government does not hold any collateral or any other credit enhancements over receivables which are past due.
All sovereign receivables are denominated in New Zealand dollars.
| Actual | ||
|---|---|---|
|
30 June 2012 $m |
30 June 2011 $m |
|
Tax Receivables |
||
| Gross tax receivable | 11,666 | 11,248 |
| Impairment of tax receivables | (4,409) | (4,144) |
| Total tax receivables | 7,257 | 7,104 |
Gross Tax Receivable |
||
| Current | 6,262 | 6,138 |
| Past due | 5,404 | 5,110 |
| Total gross tax receivable | 11,666 | 11,248 |
| % past due | 46% | 45% |
Impairment of Tax Receivables |
||
| Opening balance | 4,144 | 3,920 |
| Impairment losses recognised during the year | 1,114 | 1,009 |
| Amounts written off as uncollectible | (849) | (785) |
| Closing balance | 4,409 | 4,144 |
The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) administers the majority of the tax receivable portfolio. The recoverable amount of the portfolio is calculated by forecasting the expected repayments based on analysis of historical debt data, deducting an estimate of service costs and then discounting at the current market rate. If the recoverable amount of the portfolio is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. Alternatively, if the recoverable amount is more, the carrying amount is increased.
| Actual | ||
|---|---|---|
|
30 June 2012 $m |
30 June 2011 $m |
|
| The estimated recoverable amount of this portfolio and key assumptions underpinning the valuation are: | ||
| Recoverable amount of tax receivables (current) | 6,242 | 6,102 |
| Recoverable amount of tax receivables (past due) | 1,015 | 1,002 |
| Discount rate | 5.60% | 6.10% |
| Impact on recoverable amount of a 2% increase in discount rate | (18) | (16) |
| Impact on recoverable amount of a 2% decrease in discount rate | 20 | 17 |
Tax receivables are classified as past due when any outstanding tax is not paid by the taxpayer's due date. Due dates will vary depending on the type of tax outstanding (eg, GST, income tax, PAYE) and the taxpayer's balance date. Past due debt includes debt collected under instalment, debt under dispute, default assessments and debts of taxpayers who are bankrupt, in receivership or in liquidation. IRD has debt management policies and procedures to actively manage the collection of past due debt.
| Actual | ||
|---|---|---|
|
30 June 2012 $m |
30 June 2011 $m |
|
Ageing of Tax Receivables Past Due (Gross) |
||
| Less than six months | 884 | 982 |
| Between six months and one year | 453 | 467 |
| Between one year and two years | 899 | 1,014 |
| Greater than two years | 3,168 | 2,647 |
| Tax receivables past due | 5,404 | 5,110 |
The carrying amount of tax receivables provides a reasonable approximation of their fair value.
| Actual | ||
|---|---|---|
|
30 June 2012 $m |
30 June 2011 $m |
|
Levies, Fines and Penalty Receivables |
||
| Gross ACC levy receivables | 3,072 | 3,251 |
| Gross other levies, fines and penalty receivables | 2,286 | 2,205 |
| Total gross levies, fines and penalty receivables | 5,358 | 5,456 |
| Impairment of ACC levy receivables | (122) | (79) |
| Impairment of other levies, fines and penalty receivables | (1,969) | (1,937) |
| Total impairment of receivables | (2,091) | (2,016) |
| Total levies, fines and penalty receivables | 3,267 | 3,440 |
Impairment of ACC Levy Receivables |
||
| Opening balance | 79 | 80 |
| Impairment losses recognised during the year | 14 | 11 |
| Amounts written off as uncollectible | - | (12) |
| Impairment losses reversed | 29 | - |
| Closing balance | 122 | 79 |
| Collective impairment allowance | 122 | 79 |
| Individual impairment allowance | - | - |
| Impairment of ACC Levy Receivables | 122 | 79 |
Impairment of other Levies, Fines and Penalty Receivables |
||
| Opening balance | 1,937 | 1,729 |
| Impairment losses recognised during the year | 145 | 370 |
| Amounts written off as uncollectible | - | - |
| Impairment losses reversed | (113) | (162) |
| Closing balance | 1,969 | 1,937 |
| Collective impairment allowance | 1,969 | 1,937 |
| Individual impairment allowance | - | - |
| Impairment of other Levies, Fines and Penalty Receivables | 1,969 | 1,937 |
Ageing of Levies, Fines and Penalty Receivables Past Due But Not Impaired |
||
| Less than six months | - | - |
| Between six months and one year | - | - |
| Greater than one year | - | - |
| Total levies, fines and penalty receivables past due but not impaired | - | - |
The ACC levy receivables are short term, so their carrying amount provides a reasonable approximation of their fair value. Of the other levies, fines and penalties receivables, the majority is in the debtor portfolio administered by the Ministry of Justice (ie, court fines, associated court fees and enforcement fees) with a carrying value of $213 million (2011: $226 million). Their carrying amount provides a reasonable approximation of their fair value. The recoverable amount of these Justice receivables is calculated using discounted cash flows (net of estimated service costs).
